Yersinia pestis
Conformément au Règlement de l’Ontario 671/92 de la Loi sur les services en français, les renseignements d’analyses de laboratoire liés à la présente page ne sont offerts qu’en anglais parce qu’ils sont de nature scientifique ou technique et destinés uniquement à l’usage des fournisseurs de soins de santé qualifiés et non aux membres du public.
Specimen Requirements
| Test Requested | Required Requisition(s) | Specimen Type | Minimum Volume | Collection Kit |
Yersinia pestis serology, or Plague |
Whole blood or serum |
5.0 ml whole blood or 1.0 ml serum |
Vacutainer tubes (SST) |
Submission and Collection Notes
Indicate symptoms and date of onset on the General Test Requisition Form if diagnostic testing is required.
Timing of Specimen Collection
An acute (collected early after the onset of symptoms) and a convalescent (collected 2-3 weeks later) may be required for laboratory diagnosis.
Limitations
Haemolysed, icteric, lipemic or microbially contaminated sera or plasma are not recommended for testing.
Storage and Transport
Label the specimen container with the patient’s full name, date of collection and one other unique identifier such as the patient’s date of birth or Health Card Number. Failure to provide this information may result in rejection or testing delay.
Special Instructions
Centrifuge if using SST. Label specimens with at least two identifiers; place it in biohazard bag and seal. Specimens should be stored at 2-8°C following collection and shipped to PHOL on ice packs.
Test Frequency and Turnaround Time (TAT)
Yersinia pestis serology is a Referred Out Test. Samples are sent to the Centers for Disease Control in Fort Collins, Colorado.
Turnaround time is up to 21 days from receipt by PHO laboratory.
Yersinia pestis serology test is performed using Agglutination assay.
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