
Echinococcosis – Serology
Specimen Requirements
Test Requested | Required Requisition(s) | Specimen Type | Minimum Volume | Collection Kit |
Echinococcus serology, or Echino serology, or Echinococcus granulosus, Hydatid serology |
Serum |
1.0 ml |
Blood, clotted - vacutainer tubes (SST) |
|
Echinococcus serology, or Echino serology, or Echinococcus granulosus, Hydatid serology |
Blood |
5.0 ml |
Blood, clotted - vacutainer tubes (SST) |
Limitations
Haemolysed, icteric, lipemic or microbially contaminated sera or plasma are not recommended for testing.
Storage and Transport
Label the specimen container with the patient’s full name, date of collection and one other unique identifier such as the patient’s date of birth or Health Card Number. Failure to provide this information may result in rejection or testing delay.
Special Instructions
Centrifuge if using SST. Place specimen in biohazard bag and seal.
Test Frequency and Turnaround Time (TAT)
Echinococcus testing is performed once per week.
Turnaround time is up to 10 days from receipt by PHO Laboratory.
Echinococcus serology test is performed using a commercial Enzyme Immunoassay (EIA).
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